(i) Birth control pill: Birth control body is made by estrogen and progesterone hormones. One body is consumed from the 5th-25th day of the Raj cycle. It inhibits ovulation and prevents sperm from entering.
(ii) Male condom: A male condom is an oblong pouch made of rubber. It is worn on the linga during intercourse. Ejaculated sperm accumulates in the condom. It prevents pregnancy and prevents disease transmission.
(iii) Female condom: Female condom is an elongated pouch made of rubber. During intercourse it is inserted into the vagina and the male penis is inserted into it. Ejaculated sperm accumulates in the condom. It prevents pregnancy and prevents disease transmission.
(iv) Diaphram: Diaphragm is a cup shaped structure made of soft silicone. It is placed on the cervix of the uterus before intercourse. It prevents fertilization of sperm and eggs and helps prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
(v) Sponge: A sponge is a sponge-like structure made of soft plastic. It is placed in the vagina before intercourse. It contains spermicidal chemicals that kill sperm.
(vi) Spermicide: Spermicide is a semi-liquid chemical substance like paste. It is placed in the vagina before intercourse. It kills sperm before fertilization.
(vii) Injection : Birth control injection contains progesterone hormone. It’s called Depo-Provera. It prevents egg production for several months.
(viii) Abortion : Birth control can be done by aborting the 2-3 months fetus by operation or chemical application.